Showing posts with label venezuela. Show all posts
Showing posts with label venezuela. Show all posts

17/06/2009

VENEZUELA: President Chavez and subsidies to fisheries

President Chavez has expressed his dissatisfaction about the way the some in the fishing industry (fishermen, processors) are behaving after having received subsidies from the government.


In a statement on 28 May 2009, Mr. Chávez said the following (translated from Spanish):


“We are providing loans to artisanal fishermen, we have banned deep sea trawling, we have created a financial fund for fisheries. And now, to whom are selling fishermen their produce? There you see the real face of capitalism, capitalism is unforgiving, capitalism is a poison. And we all get hooked on it. “

It seems that what lead Mr. Chavez to make this scathing statement was the alleged disappearance of sardines at “La Gaviota”, a fish processing company in Cumaná (State of Sucre).

So, it seems that fishermen receiving help from the government are bound to deliver their catch to “La Gaviota”. By the way, this company was nationalised on 1 May 2009 (Labour’s day).

This brings to my mind a similar situation in Norway, where fishermen are bound to land catches within a certain geographical area, if they want to get catch quotas in that particular area. It is the so called “leveringsplikt”. I will come back on this “policy tool” in a separate post.

Here is a link to an article from the “Radio Nacional de Venezuela”:


And here is a link to a video on the nationalization of the company:

08/04/2009

VENEZUELA: subsidies from government controlled banks

Insopesca or "Instituto Socialista de la Pesca y Acuiculture" (the Socialist Institute of Fishing and Aquiculture) announced in January 2009 that, during 2008, it got the support of public banking to grant financing for the fishing industry for the order of the Bolivar 900 million (USD 128 million).

These resources were intended for purchase of boats, engines, fishing gear, aquaculture and transport of fish.

According to Insopesca, these measures where taken in the context of the prohibition of the trawl fishing (for the protection of the ecosystem) and the "rescue" of the artisanal fishing sector, more in particular of "Programa Integral de Desarrollo Anual" or Pida (Integral Annual Development Programme).

The implementation of this programme resulted in the approval of credits by public banking for the delivery of more than 1.200 motors, 604 boats, 97 transport units, 1.230 units of fishing gear and the allocation of 284 hectares for the aquaculture.

The resources were distributed in their majority in methods of group credits and some few of an individual type.

The official press release (in Spanish) can be found here:

http://www.abn.info.ve/noticia.php?articulo=166123&lee=3